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Friday, July 8, 2016

S. Ramanujan: The Mathematician


"An equation for me has no meaning unless it expresses a thought of God."

S. Ramanujan
 
Born Srinivasa Ramanujan Iyegnar on December 22, 1887 in Erode, Tamil Nadu, the child prodigy through his passion and devotion to mathematics gave to us, the greatest and the most coveted of research the field of mathematics can ever witness. A vivid and enthusiastic student when young, the genius would play with numbers often asking his teachers “Will everyone get a single mango when zero mangoes are divided among zero people?” His mathematical abilities were discovered, not so early, by the British Lecturer G.H. Hardy when he was introduced to the dubious of solutions to the improvable Ramanujan had kindled. He was then invited to the Trinity College, London were he did some of his most articulate and purest of discoveries. He henceforth went on to become a fellow of The Royal Society of London on 1918, selected second of the fifteen tied to the robe that year. Nobel Laureate Neils Bohr was the one who had topped the list. Soon after he developed an incurable disease and forced of returning to India. Circumstances vitiated his urge, as the First World War creaked shaking the entire of Britain. His wits finally revived the day he reached the shores of the Madras Port on April 2, 1919. He spent the remaining two years of his life, inscribing on his notebook the developments of his latest pursuits. Unfortunately, the early hours of April 26, 1920 saw the demise of the greatest of geniuses to have ever embraced this soil of ours.

The following chronology[1] jots down the events that earmarked the short life of his.
1887 – Born on December 22 at Erode, Tamil Nadu
1894 – Joins the Town High School, Kumbhakonam, Tamil Nadu
1903 – Passes the Matriculation examination of the University of Madras with First Class and joins the First Arts Class in Government College, Kumbhakonam, Tamil Nadu
1904 – Reads George Shoobridge Carr’s book titled A Synopsis of Elementary Research in Pure and Applied Mathematics
1905 – Discontinues studies and spends some time in Andhra Pradesh
1906 – Resumes studies at Pachaiappa College, Madras
1907 – Appears as a private candidate for F.A. but fails
1909 – Marries Janaki
1911 – Meets R. Ramchandra Rao in Nellore and secures is personal scholarship
1912 – Secures the job of a clerk in the Madras Port Trust, Madras
1913 – Secures the research fellowship of the Madras University; sends letter to the British mathematician G.H. Hardy
1914 – Sails for London aboard S.S.Nevasa from Madras Port on March 17
1916 – Receives the Honorary B.A. degree from the University of Cambridge
1918 – Awarded the Fellowship of the Trinity College, Cambridge; elected the Fellow of the Royal Society of London
1919 – Returns from England and reaches Madras on April 2
1920 – Dies in Chetpet, Madras, on April 26

Ramanujan’s brilliance litigated with passion accounts for the unwinding of numerous sects to the subject and further inspires us to discover the unravelled mysteries science withholds.

"As long as people do mathematics, the works of Ramanujan will continue to be appreciated."
S. Chandrasekhar 

[1] S. Ramanujan The Mathematical Genius, Dilip M. Salwi